Seeing Fast and Slow: Learning the Flow of Time in Videos

## 📄 2604.21931v1 **作者**: Yen-Siang Wu, Rundong Luo, Jingsen Zhu, Tao Tu, Ali Farhadi **分类**: cs.CV, cs.AI, cs.GR **发表**: 2026-04-23 ### 摘要 How can we tell whether a video has been sped up or slowed down? How can we generate videos at different speeds? Although videos have been central to modern computer vision research, little attention has been paid to perceiving and controlling the passage of time. In this paper, we study time as a learnable visual concept and develop models for reasoning about and manipulating the flow of time in videos. We first exploit the multimodal cues and temporal structure naturally present in videos to learn, in a self-supervised manner, to detect speed changes and estimate playback speed. We then show that these learned temporal reasoning models enable us to curate the largest slow-motion video dataset to date from noisy in-the-wild sources. Such slow-motion footage, typically filmed by high-speed cameras, contains substantially richer temporal detail than standard videos. Using this data, we further develop models capable of temporal control, including speed-conditioned video generation, which produces motion at specified playback speed, and temporal super-resolution, which tranforms low-FPS, blurry videos into high-FPS sequences with fine-grained temporal details. Our findings highlight time as a manipulable, perceptual dimension in video learning, opening doors to temporally controllable video generation, temporal forensics detection, and potentially richer world-models that understand how events unfold over time. 🔗 arXiv 论文页面 --- 这篇论文让我想到平时看视频时被"慢动作回放"惊艳到的时刻——原来让 AI 学会感知和操控时间，是一件这么有意思的事。时间本身就能成为视觉学习的维度，想想以后 AI 生成的视频可以随意变速还能保持自然，纪录片和电影的后期空间可就太大了。

<< 返回首页